Competently decorated lighting in the living room along with furniture objects, works of art and textiles can create an original interior and comfort in the house. The most successful option is considered to be a harmonious combination of general and accent lighting. Favorable light, even subject to the absence of expensive interior items, the room will noticeably.

Types of lighting devices

The task of the living room is usually not limited to the reception of guests. Quite often, this room performs several functions. The living room can serve as a dining room, a library, a working office, as well as a place to relax. Installing lighting devices in this room, you should consider the options for lighting the living room and all the functions of the room.

It is customary to distinguish the lighting devices by the type of illumination and by the installation method. By the installation method, the lighting devices are divided into the following categories:

1. Ceiling lamps, which are light sources located on the ceiling. These include chandeliers of a wide variety of models. As well as embedded lamps, if it comes to a suspended ceiling.
2. Suspended lighting devices. Like ceiling lights, they are also suspended to the ceiling, but should not be confused. Suspended lamps have their difference - they are attached on a special suspension. Moreover, thanks to this type of fasteners, you can adjust their height. Luminaires do not look so decorative as chandeliers, so their use is less common. With the help of wall-mounted-type instruments, point lighting can be organized, as well as wall lighting in the living room is used to illuminate walls, niches or furniture.
3. Desktop lamps are commonly used for local lighting. They are quite comfortable in everyday life, since they can be easily moved to the required place. As a decorative element, such a lamp will easily fit into any interior. When this appliance is selected, attention should be paid to the brightness and the ability to regulate the intensity of the light flux.
4. Floor-view lighting devices allow you to create dot lights, as well as various effects in the room. To date, there is a wide variety of forms of this type of lamps. Therefore, choose something to your taste will not be difficult.

Lighting in the living room photo:

By type of lighting, the lamps are divided into such varieties:

• devices that give direct light are most often used to illuminate small-scale premises with medium height ceilings. Have an advantage in the form of economy. Also, such devices are fairly convenient to create light in the workplace;
• lamps of scattered light. They earned a reputation as the most appropriate devices for the illumination of the premises, as the light from them falls simultaneously on the ceiling, gender and walls;
• lamps of reflected light - create uniform and sufficiently comfortable lighting. These lamps give the best result if you combine with the elements of lateral lighting.

Recommendations for lighting

In order to competently organize the lighting design of the living room, several fundamental moments should be taken into account:

1. In most cases, the living room is quite a spacious room. Therefore, several lamps should be installed here.
2. The brightest fragment of the room should be the ceiling. The ceiling lighting in the living room should not be bright, but not muffled. It is desirable that the illumination of the living room coincided with the prevailing tonality.
3. It is important to pay attention to the fact that the devices are harmonized in terms of design with a common room design. And also were sustained in one style direction.
4. Lighting devices must be evenly distributed throughout the room. If you focus only on the lamp or chandelier in the center of the room, the light in the corners will be dim. Therefore, along with overall illumination, you should take care of the local light.
5. Quality lighting depends on the type of instruments. It is better to purchase a lamp that will allow you to regulate the intensity of the glow.
6. Artificial type lighting should be maximally to approach the natural light. The light should not be blinded, and at the same time it should be enough.

Ways lighting

Local illumination. By this way of illumination, the coverage of a certain area of \u200b\u200bthe room is covered. In addition, you can select any object of the interior. So for each function will be provided for a separate light source. For example, you can install table lamps or floor lamps near the sofa. This will make the reading process more comfortable. If the living room has any architectural elements, such as arches or columns, you can make a backlight by typing low-voltage lamps into the floor. Thus, it is possible to focus on all available interior items. The most suitable devices for this are lamps, table lamps, sconce and wall lamps.

Skill lighting in the living room. Recently, the trend of the installation of point illumination is becoming increasingly popular. Such lighting in the interior of the living room allows you to highlight various interior items, such as paintings, souvenirs, flowers.

Mixed illumination. The combination of various types of lighting devices creates a mixed type of lighting. With it, chandeliers, table lamps and point devices can be installed in the living room at the same time. And maybe the lighting in the living room without a chandelier can be involved. The advantage of this image of the illumination is the possibility of using a separate lighting device, depending on a certain need.

Intellectual lighting. One of the latest achievements in the construction area is the development of intellectual lighting. The essence of this method is that light control is carried out by means of a wireless console, which is mounted in the wall. To turn on the backlight just just enter the room. Traffic sensors will continue, as a result of which the lighting will be included. Such illumination is turned off immediately after the last movement, which will be recorded by the system.

Selection of lighting depending on the parameters of the room

Making the room and light in it, you should consider several important points:

1. Take into account the premises parameters. In particular, its metro station and the height of the ceilings. If the living room is spacious enough, there will be effectively massive devices that emphasize the extensive space of the room. Small lamps in this case will be lost on the background of bulky furniture and a large space.
2. The exact opposite situation is developing in the event that it is a small-scale room. Here it is necessary to make a choice in favor of small lamps, as large-sized devices will take the lack of space. But the owners of small living rooms do not need to worry about the fact that small lighting devices will give less light. Today, the construction market can offer LED chandeliers. Despite the small size, they give a strong light stream.
3. If the room is long and narrow, then in this case the most optimal decision will be the acquisition of two small lamps. Living room lighting with second light will be evenly propagated by room. In addition, the ability to turn on the devices individually will make a room more functional.
4. It is necessary to take into account the height of the ceiling. Since the device incorrectly selected according to this criterion, at least they look not aesthetic. High ceilings make it possible to arrange a room with large multi-tier chandeliers from crystal. It will look very impressive, especially if the ceiling is decorated with stucco.
5. Standard ceilings with a height of 2.5-3 m require registration more modest to the size of the instruments. The chandelier of the average size is well suited. Also, the device must be attached to the main surface of the ceiling. Multi-tiered structures in this case are undesirable. If we are talking about very low ceilings, in this case the choice in favor of flat plaffers.

Conclusion

Correctly decorated living room lighting will create a cozy atmosphere of the house, the original style of the room, and also helps to divide the space on the zones and visually rebuild it. For such a room as a living room, which combines several destinations, it is quite an important condition. In addition, favorable illuminations will help to equip the stylish interior even with the absence of exclusive and expensive items.

To learn what lighting to do in the living room, you can view the following video: