What are we paying attention to first when we see an unfamiliar building? Of course, on his facade. If the outdoor side of the building is framed in a special, tasteful, then the house will be remembered for a long time. Approximately such a rule and adhere to construction firms that are engaged in the trim of facades by stone.

The finishing of the facades is natural stone - will give the building of elegance and will indicate that the property owner has a good taste.

If you decide to highlight your home among others, the facade finish of the stone will have a high price, and this does not mean that it is necessary to immediately refuse cladding. After all, this option of finishing the building will serve you very long time.

Types of facing

Naturally, the cost of facing the facade of the building will be considerable, because the natural stone is expensive. Among the proposed materials for work, granite has the highest price. But if you compare it with another material, then on beauty and sophistication it is quite possible to justify its high cost.

Types of finish:

• facing the facade of the building with granite;
• cladding sandstone and shell;
• decoration of the limestone building;
• use of Dagestan stone.

For those who do not have enough facade of the facade of the building with natural stone, there is an alternative - facing the facade with artificial stone. Decorative material is made on the basis of cement or acrylic resin. In addition to the fact that the value of the material is significantly reduced, the stone is much easier and more convenient to use than natural.

Also a popular way to finish the facade of buildings is a lining with a special clinker tiles. This material is resistant to damage. There is a fairly large selection of forms and colors.

Each of the listed materials requires a special approach. Consider individually the most common materials for facing facades of buildings.

Facade Finishing Dagestan Stone

The "Dagestan stone" includes such natural material as limestone, shell, sandstone and dolomites. The material is environmentally friendly and safe for others. In addition, the natural material for facing buildings is a good heat insulator, because it has a low thermal conductivity coefficient.

Dagestan stone is used for many years in a row to finish buildings, because its color is beautiful and clean, has a lot of different shades. The traditional color of the finishing stone is white and gray, but you can meet other shades.

Often, such a natural stone is called "wild", because in nature it can be found in different kinds, including the shell and sandstone.

Properties of stone

Dagestan stone is formed under the influence of various factors.

Affect the formation of natural stone:

• rain;
• wind;
• snow;
• sun.

Each type of stone has its own unique structure and composition. This is due to the fact that their climate predominates in different regions, and there are different organic and inorganic substances.

The most practical appearance of the natural stone used for finishing - limestone and dolomite, shell and sandstone. Such a natural stone for finishing the facade has an unusual drawing, so it can be created with interesting compositions.

Advantages

Despite the seeming strength, with a stone just just work. Houses lined with Dagestan stone look really gorgeous. In addition to facing facades of buildings, railing, arches and even columns are cut out of this natural material.

Since the stone is a natural material, it has a filtering effect. This means that in the warm season, when the air temperature is more than 28 degrees Celsius, you can create comfort in the room, slightly moisturizing the stone (more refers to Dolomit). Thanks to these actions, the room will prevail a comfortable temperature for a long time. And in winter, the stone will allow maintaining more heat. If you compare the Dagestan stone with such construction materials as concrete and glass, then the heat-saving characteristics the stone prevails significantly.

Where to buy natural material

Most of the owners of country mansions are wondering where you can buy a stone for finishing the facade. They believe that Dagestan stone you like can only be bought in the country whose name he wears, or pay a considerable amount for the delivery of the order. In fact, everything is much easier. There is a mass of specialized firms that provide services for facing facades of buildings with decorative stone. You can also purchase material via online stores or go to a building supermarket and choose a stone yourself.

The finishing of the facades with natural stone can be viewed in the photo:

Stone limestone for finishing facades

Egyptians used limestone for the construction of their pyramids. And in Russia, this stone was often used to erect temples.

Stone limestone has a different origin. Depending on this, natural material is divided into:

• limestone, which was formed from the remains of various organisms (prehistoric age);
• stone formed from precipitated calcites;
• the formation of rocks by destruction of the two previous types of limestone.

Depending on the structure of the breed, the stone is divided into:

• dense crystalline;
• large - has a low density;
• mixed structure;
• facial - high workability at low density.

Limestone, which consists of sinks of marine organisms, is often referred to as a seven. Depending on the various factors, the stone can transform into marble.

The main advantage of limestone is compliance. Stone is easily processing, so that the product can be given any forms.

Natural stone is easy to cut, prick or cut, and in any direction. Also, the stone is easy to handle both manually and on the machine.

Benefits of limestone:

• can serve twenty years;
• has a clean color gamut;
• lasting;
• has a unique structure;
• has low thermal conductivity.

Construction is often used to finish facades of buildings. The stone is able to save heat and passes the air. Also, natural material is practically not contaminated, so the initial look will preserve for a long time. And if there are minor contaminants, they can be easily removed when cleaning or grinding the surface.

If you treat the stone with a special composition, then the surface will repel snow, dirt and water.

Facing facade decorative stone

It is not always possible to bind the facade of the building by Dagestan stone or granite. If there is a desire to make the decor of the facade beautifully, you can choose a decorative stone.

Thanks to modern technologies, according to characteristics, the stone is not inferior to natural materials, including in durability and strength.

Often, decorative lining is used to insulate the base of the house or to create a beautiful decor near the door and window opening.

Also beautiful will look at the finish from the artificial stone at the corners of the building. Also, to change the form of the building, combine several colors and masonry textures.

Just like natural stone, artificial has the same properties, and in some moments even exceeds.

Advantages of artificial stone:

• durability;
• strength;
• resistance to low and high temperatures;
• on the surface is not formed mold;
• material is resistant to erasing, shockproof;
• lighter than natural stone;
• no further strengthen the foundation;
• just perform facing work.

To start working on laying decorative stone, it is necessary to prepare walls of buildings if they are built from such materials:

• wooden surfaces;
• metal bases;
• asbic cement plates;
• plastic bases;
• glass surfaces.

Such surfaces must be prepared according to the rules:

1. To impose an insulating layer of pergamine or rubberoid.
2. Install galvanized metal grid for plaster.
3. Apply a solution to the grid - the thickness of two centimeters.
4. Stuning the surface to be smooth.
5. Facing a stone is produced at temperatures from six to twenty-five degrees.

Attention! It is undesirable to start work if the air temperature is less than five degrees, as well as at a minus temperature. This is due to the fact that the pouring of the solution or the adhesive mixture will slow down. It is also possible to work at a very high air temperature, then the building will be heated, and the solution will not provide good adhesion with a hot surface.

Facade finishing options House Stone Look at the video: