In many apartments, the balcony is a kind of repository of all unnecessary things, and meanwhile, this extra area can be used more sensible by making a cozy corner for recreation. To create a comfortable zone on the balcony, you will need to buy appropriate furniture and accessories, but you will have to start work from the interior decoration of the balcony walls. In this article we will tell, what materials can be used in the design of such a site of the apartment and at what moments should pay attention.

Creating a comfortable recreation area on the balcony

So that the balcony has become a full-fledged part of the apartment, where you can relax after the working day, read the book in the evening or enjoy a cup of tea after dinner, you need to make this zone properly. Such work can be divided into 3 stages: glazing the balcony, its waterproofing and insulation.

To glazate the balcony, specific skills and skills are required, so it is better to attract specialists to such work. After the double-glazed windows are installed, all the cracks, gaps and seams need to be sealing a sealant, so that through them the cold and dampness did not fall into the apartment. The biggest holes are advisable to close the mounting foam. When working with such a material, it is important to know that, falling into air, the foam increases in the amount of 2-3 times, moreover, solar radiation has adversely. So that the dried foam did not spoil from the straight rays of the sun, it should be hidden under the layer of facing.

The insulation of the balcony is perhaps it is worth paying the most attention. The brick wall on the balcony, as, however, and any other, in itself is very cold, and if you wish to create a residential corner in such a place, it is worth taking care of its thermal insulation. Taking into account the area of \u200b\u200bthe balcony, choose the type of insulation, since materials with a large thickness will shrink free space. It will especially be noticeable in close small rooms.

Consider more than you can insulate the balcony walls:

1. Cheap, but practical option is considered foam. On sale such material is represented by various sizes and thickness, so the consumer has the ability to choose for itself the most suitable option. Polyfoam, despite the low cost, has good technical specifications and a long service life. Such a heater does not let water and moisture, besides, it is very light and does not load the balcony design with excess weight.
2. A good version of the insulation for the balcony can be considered extruded polystyrene foam, which is sold in the form of sheets of different sizes, thickness and density. Such material is stronger than foam, it also has excellent moisture resistance and is considered to be fireproof. Sheets of polystyrene can be separated by plaster, without prehasting them.
3. The balcony can be insulated with mineral wool. Its main advantage is a small thickness, but this material has significant drawbacks. For example, the wool absorbs water well, so it must be additionally close to the layer of vapor and waterproofing. If the mineral wool is inhabited by moisture, its insulation properties will be reduced to no.

Wall decoration on the open balcony

Before making walls on an open balcony, you should choose the appropriate material, thoroughly analyzing the features and characteristics of the options under consideration. Since an open balcony is subject to the influence of all sorts of negative weather factors, it must be as reliable as possible. The material, which are finished walls, should not deteriorate from water, high humidity, strong wind, ultraviolet radiation.

The walls of the open balcony can be simply painted or covered with varnish. You can make a finish more original by resorting to the help of decorative plaster. Also for facing such structures is often used ceramic tiles, which looks beautiful, and does not spoil from the rain, wind and sun.

The open balcony finishes can be described in the form of such steps:

1. Before painting the walls on the balcony or to cover them with varnish, the work surface must be thoroughly aligned. Remember that the base under painting should look almost perfect, because paint is not able to hide even the most minor defects. As a solution, the composition with a plasticizer is suitable for such a work - it is more reliable, durable and relatively simple to apply.
2. The aligned wall should be left for a while it dried. Then it can be coated with primer deep penetration. The primer is needed in order to make the paint, plaster or other finishing material lay better on the surface and kept tightly on it.
3. The prepared surface can be faced with the selected material.

As mentioned earlier, such types of materials are most common for the design of the open balcony walls: paint or varnish, decorative plaster, as well as tiles. Consider them in more detail:

1. As the simplest finishing finish, the ordinary painting of walls on the balcony will be quite suitable. Paint need to choose only such that is designed for outdoor work. Such substances are considered the most moisture resistant, they are easy to wash in case of contaminants, and in addition, such paints are poorly susceptible to mechanical damage.
2. Excellent option design outdoor balcony wall is considered decorative plaster. Some modern compositions used specifically for facade decoration, because they have high strength and elasticity, as well as water resistance. align the base too carefully at the façade plaster is not necessary, since the material will hide minor irregularities. Decorative plaster relief is good for the fact that they can create on the surface of the original drawing, besides, this finish is easy to fit into any stylistic design.
3. It is also possible to revet walls with ceramic tiles balcony. This material is not afraid of cold and moisture, looks very attractive, does not fade from the sun and rain and stores decorative for years to come. The tiles can be used as the sole covering material, and it can be combined with other embodiments, such as decorative plaster.

How to decorate the walls of the balcony closed type

Since the inner wall of a closed balcony is not exposed to water and high humidity, the choice of materials for the lining is quite broad. In principle, the issue of such a balcony can be almost anything that is common to use for the walls of apartment, provided that the design has a high-quality glazing, well insulated and waterproofed. Types of finishing for the private balcony consider further.

Wood paneling

Wood in interior decoration is very popular, which is due to the many advantages of this material:

1. Wooden wall paneling made of simple wood species has a fairly democratic price. Of course, the noble breed will cost much more expensive, but this wood is very few people agree to use the room like a balcony.
2. Wood eco-friendly, safe for health and nature, as it does not emit any harmful outside volatiles.
3. Such cladding is highly aesthetic. The walls, decorated tree, look not only neat, but also cozy.
4. Many well-known excellent heat-saving properties of the wood, so that such material will act as additional insulation of the room.

It is understood that the tree will serve as a host for many years only if proper care. Because such material is afraid of water, fungi, fire and various parasites, it is necessary periodically applying special structures. The first treatment should be carried out before the stage of installation of wood on the wall.

As a wooden cladding today, Eurovantia is very popular. This material has good quality, relatively low price, high decorative properties and ease of work. The details of the Eurovantia are designed in such a way that with the right installation between them almost the cracks remain. Each detail of such a cover has special grooves, with which the elements are firmly docked each other. It is attached to the wall of the Eurolution, and in case of damage to one plate, it can easily be replaced with a new part, while not removing the lining entirely.

Manufacturers supplying their goods to the market indicate quality classes on it. Such labels have the appearance of letters: A, B, C. When buying a material for this information, it is worth paying attention to.

Wall decoration on balcony siding

Siding is an artificial material that can imitate drawings and textures of various types of cladding, for example, stone, brick or the same wooden lining. The advantages of siding include its characteristics:

1. Rich color palette, which allows you to create unusual original designs.
2. Fireproof, because unlike natural wood, vinyl siding is practically not lit. In the case of direct contact with fire, such a material just starts to melt, without forming an additional source of fire.
3. Durability - Siding retains its technical characteristics and good quality for a very long period, besides, such a cladding does not require special care.
4. Even a person who practically does not have any experience of such work will be able to cover the wall of siding. The most important thing in such a process is to create a framework to which cladding elements will be attached. The parts themselves are connected to each other quite easily using the groove system, forming a neat, smooth surface without cracks and noticeable gaps.

Facing balcony with ceramic tiles

Many prefer such a reliable finish option as a ceramic tile. It is absolutely hydrophobic, it is not afraid of frost and high temperatures, it is easy to clean in case of contamination, it does not require much careful care, does not fade into the sun. The tile on the walls of the balcony looks beautiful and neatly, moreover, such a material has a simply unimaginable number of colors and forms, so that almost everyone can choose a finish to their taste.

The disadvantages of tiles can be attributed to its high cost, so many refuse such an option due to the fact that sales are cheaper analogues for facing balcony.

Making decorative stone balcony

The balcony wall covering is often used not natural and artificial decorative stone. Such material is distinguished by such positive properties:

1. High strength. Decorative stone is not afraid to shock and scratches, it is well tolerated temperature fluctuations, frost and heat.
2. Stone water repellent and does not deteriorate by moisture.
3. This cladding is not attacked by insect pests, not moldy and rot.
4. Decorative stone is difficult to overestimate, because it looks noble and stylish.
5. Artificial stone is represented in the sale of a huge number of shapes and colors, so that it can be used to simulate virtually any similar natural material.

Among the disadvantages of such a finish, you can call it a lot of weight, but when compared with natural stone, artificial analogue still will weigh less. The second drawback can be considered the high cost of the material.

Due to the large thickness of the individual parts, such lining is able to hide flaws under a small surface so that the preliminary preparation wall may not be as accurate as in the case of painting.

Cladding sheets of drywall

Drywall can not be considered material suitable for finishing, but it allows you to create almost perfectly flat and smooth base for painting or wallpapering. Before you paint the brick wall on the balcony, it should be finished gypsum sheets - then it is not necessary to carefully align the surface and to seal a plurality of grooves, pits and crevices. The paint on drywall lie beautifully and smoothly, moreover, you will significantly save on material consumption.

Advantages of plasterboard can be considered its democratic price, and ease of installation. Working with such a material, you're in record time will attach the surface of the right kind. Mounted on the wall plates just enough so that there is no need to pay for the work of masters.

Gypsum is not considered a hydrophobic material, but as gypsum boards, the market can find a special water-resistant options that are suitable for finishing the balcony. Anyway, later sheets are covered with paint or plaster, which will provide additional protection material.

Sandwich panels in balcony decoration

Sandwich panels - is not just a finishing material, it is also the protection of the balcony from moisture, cold and wind. The outer sides of the panels are made of plastic, galvanized steel Particleboard go, and in the middle is a light porous material which is responsible for the quality of thermal insulation cladding. Escaped with a balcony sandwich panels, you make it warm and cozy. Thick sheets of material to protect the interior not only by moisture and damp, but also by external sounds annoying.

Panels on the wall on the balcony attached with pre-made crates. The frame is created from metal profiles or wooden boards. In the latter case, you need to pre-treat the wood with antiseptic solutions. Installation of panels is not anything complicated, because the details are equipped with "tongue and groove". With this connection between the sheets substantially no gap is formed, and the surface looks solid and smooth.

Plastic panels in balcony decoration

Plastic is one of the least expensive finishing materials, but it is not very durable. For example, under conditions of severe cold plastic panels are deformed, moreover, they can not tolerate strong impacts and other mechanical impacts.

However, to use this finish can be in the houses located in areas with a relatively warm climate. Acceptable coat plastic balcony and in the event that the room was well insulated and waterproofed, or if the balcony has heating.

The advantages of the material, except for a low price, may include a rich palette of colors, as well as resistance to moisture.

Facing balcony stopper

Stopper as a facing material is not cheap, but it has a large number of positive characteristics:

1. Such a material does not absorb water, so is not subject to decay and growth of molds.
2. Cork does not absorbs odors, which is important for those who like to smoke on the balcony.
3. Such a finish is not afraid to ultraviolet radiation, it does not lose its color and does not change the characteristics even with prolonged exposure to sunlight on it.
4. Due to the porous structure, the cork has good heat and sound insulating properties.
5. Cork hardly hit any parasites and microorganisms.
6. This material is environmentally friendly and harmless, and looks nice, natural and comfortable.

The disadvantages of the cork cover is very small: the same appearance and high cost. It should also be known that the cork can crumble - it must be taken into account in the process of its installation. When finishing the walls, such a coating should not be climbed and expanding the material to avoid damage. The final stage of the balcony trim is the opening of the walls with wax or varnish.

Balcony walls, photo:

Finishing the walls of the balcony. Video