If you decide to install a greenhouse on your site, you should know that its efficiency will depend on the correct installation and choice of location, which means high-quality, and quantitative characteristics of the harvest.

Classification of greenhouses

The greenhouses are classified as follows:

• by appointment, they are vegetable and ever;
• under the term of use - year-round and spring-summer;
• according to the method of construction - shelving, soil, hydroponic;

• according to the material from which the framework is made - aluminum, wooden, from galvanized;
• according to the material used for the coating - glazed from the film, from the polymer;
• by type of design - angry, arched, block, tunnels.

Choosing suitable for greenhouse

Most often, dacnishes want to place a greenhouse so that it makes a certain architectural ensemble with the house and other buildings in the yard, occupied a certain position regarding the fence, etc. But the fact is that such an approach is not true. There are a number of rules according to which the design needs to be placed, focusing on the sides of the world. There are two positions:

• meridional - the facades of the greenhouses are looking to the northern and southern, and the side skates - to the eastern and west side;
• the latitudinal one - on the contrary: the facades are turned in the western and eastern direction, and Boca - in North and South.

In the regions, which are located north of 60 ° north latitude, the maximum efficiency of the greenhouse is achieved with its latitudinal location. In regions that occupy a more southern position - with a meridional.

If where you build a greenhouse, strong winds are constantly present, it is necessary to consider it. To maintain the maximum heat in the room, you need to place it so that the wind falls on the facades, because On the area they are less than the rods.

In addition, neither trees nor buildings that could obstruct it from the sun should not be near the design.

The place to be placed under the installation of the greenhouse should be sunny. It is advisable to choose that site where the snow cover earlier comes. In the absence of such a corner, it is necessary to prefer the one that is illuminated by the solar rays in the morning.

The area of \u200b\u200bthe territory under the greenhouse should exceed the area of \u200b\u200bthe structure itself, and not the opposite. It should be installed on a solid soil, otherwise it can move and twist.

Requirements for the site and its preparation for the installation of greenhouses

When the section under the greenhouse is selected, you need to check it for compliance with all the requirements and prepare in a certain way:

• clean him from garbage;
• make sure that it was not a hole;
• if the design is installed on the surface with a slope, it is inevitably twisted. The load on the frame will be distributed unevenly. All calculations of the manufacturer about the maximum loads of snow cover and winds will be incorrect and stop working. Therefore, if there is a bias on the site, you should install a greenhouse for the foundation . In terms of finance, it will cost much more expensive, but the design will stand reliably, without distortion. The foundation is made from various materials: it is possible to install a greenhouse on the bar, on blocks or pour it out of concrete. The last material is good in that it is securely holding the structure and is not subject to rotting;

• if you wish to first prepare the foundation, and then buy a greenhouse in the store, then first find out the dimensions;
• before installing a greenhouse, purchased in the store in the form of a finished design, you need to estimate what loads it will be subjected to the autumn-winter season, when wind will be pounded and snow falls. When buying it is better to choose the product that was manufactured with the climatic conditions of your region;
• if the surface of the Earth is smooth, then the need for foundation disappears. The greenhouse is fixed in the ground through the T-shaped ends of its frame.

Tips on how to correct the greenhouse

The process of assembling and installing the greenhouse from the most sought-after material - cellular polycarbonate, looks like this:

• first carry out the frame assembly from the beginning and to the end, the end parts are closed with polycarbonate;
• further, the T-shaped tips of the structure fall asleep the earth, and it is covered with polycarbonate itself;

• the finished structure should not be left, not fixing before. With a torment of the wind, it can turn it over or carry, then the frame or the coating material will certainly receive damage;
• so that it does not happen, the greenhouse is securely strengthened in the ground or on the foundation. It should be installed exactly and not swing. Window and entrance doors should not be overwhelmed, otherwise they cannot be unimpeded and closed;
• if the design of the greenhouse provides for the use of the seal, then it is necessary to ensure that it is laid smoothly, did not stick out of the joints, otherwise the maintenance of the desired temperature will be impossible;
• it is necessary to build a greenhouse so that there was no gap between the framework and the coating material;
• if the coating is polycarbonate, then its edges need to be inserted into the ground to a depth of 3 to 5 cm or at least sprinkle to it. For the winter period, it is not necessary to remove it;
• if the coating is a film, then special fasteners must be present in the set.

Before installing a greenhouse from a polycarbonate, you need to consider that even if you ordered a finished product, it will still take it to you or in a disassembled, or in a half-discharged form, because It has decent dimensions. Therefore, in any case, you will have to face the assembly and design of the structure.

If the greenhouse you install on the site will be used all year round, then you need to worry about water supply, heating and electricity. If all the conditions are created, then you will probably succeed to grow a rich harvest.

If, despite the above sequence, you experience difficulties in order to install a greenhouse, the video on this page will clearly illustrate this process.