Snow removal appliances do it yourself Instruments
With the arrival of the winter work on the arrangement of the territory of private householders, the owners of private houses are by no means reduced, despite the lack of the need for constant care of green plantations. The snowshit of the site, to avoid which is unlikely to succeed, introduces a certain inconvenience and for hiking, and for an entrance by car. Therefore, be sure to think about the method of cleaning the sidewalk from the snowdrifts. The easiest solution is to armared the shovel and promote the drifts, but it will require a lot of personal time and labor. Why refresh yourself when you can buy, and even better to make homemade snowplow for home? How to make it quickly, you will learn from this article.
Content
Why is it profitable to make snow removal technique with your own hands?
Modern manufacturers of different equipment supply a fairly wide range of snow blowing equipment to the market, but even the simplest model with a small power, which requires constant control when managing is expensive. It is this factor and it becomes the reason that many owners of private houses are trying to make snow removal techniques for cottages on their own from the hand and details on hand.
What are snow removal machines?
Before proceeding with the selection of snow removal equipment, decide on the basic model from professional manufacturers that you will recreate. All equipment of this direction is classified by 3 signs:
- type of power consumption;
- method of transmission;
- the principle of operation of the working element.
Types of snow blowing equipment by type of engine
In this regard, 2 options are distinguished:
- Snow blower electric. Such a device is suitable exclusively for clearing the snow masses in close proximity to the house. They are economical enough, but not so maneuverable because of binding to the power grid. In addition, the power is somewhat lower than that of liquid fuel counterparts.
- Gasoline snow removal technique. Such equipment is universally in use, but during operation, regular maintenance will be required to avoid clogging the system and the output of it.
Important! If you decide to construct snow removal techniques based on the electric motor, take into account the fact that at a minus temperature connecting the cord loses its elasticity properties, which can be very quickly broken in one or several places. To reduce the risk of such a breakdown, it is better to choose SIHF-O / J Type Wires, PGVKV or KG-CL.
Types of snow blowers on the principle of transmission
In this category also identify 2 options:
- Manual. To move on the site of such a snow removal machine, you will need to apply your physical force, since the built-in engine with a power of no more than 5 horsepower allows you to actually enable all working parts. If you buy such models, they will cost 1000 dollars, as only qualitative aggregates are suitable for Russian conditions. At the same time, the design of them is so simple that it is not difficult to make such snow removal technique. The main element of such equipment is a wheel frame to which the engine will have to attach, tank for fuel, bucket for gripping and control handle. Conventional skis will fit as guides, and for the ejection of the snow - the pipe of the appropriate section.
- Self-propelled. In essence, this is a mini-snow removal equipment such as a mini-tractor or even mini-staple. It is possible to equip the caterpillar or wheelchair base. The engine of such a system bears not only the load of the uninterrupted functioning of all working elements for the cleaning of snow, but also serves a torque reflex for wheeled steam. Such equipment is highly powerful - at least 10 horsepower. For self-assembly, a lot of personal effort and time will be required, and the finished equipment from the famous manufacturers is expensive.
Important! Another nuance is a destination. Self-propelled snow removal equipment is appropriate for use only for processing large-scale areas, so before choosing a system, correctly relate the original conditions for its site and its capabilities.
Types of snow blowers in the method of functioning
According to this principle, there are snow removal techniques for the cottage of the following types:
- Single-stage models. The release of snow masses is carried out with the rapid rotation of one screw element. The surface of such a tool can be a toothed or smooth, which is the main selection criterion, depending on the destination. For coarse ground, the gear mechanism will be required, and loose masses, not yet compressed, it is better to clean the smooth sneck.
- Two-stage models. Such snow blowers are equipped with a dual mechanism - auger + blade rotor. Two-stage aggregates are used in conditions of increased snow, as the effectiveness of such a system is much higher.
Video
Browse the video overview of the snow removal technology of several models to clearly understand the principle of their action and distinctive features.
Snow removal machinery with their own hands - Mounting rules
As an example for independent design, the rules for mounting the manual gasoline unit with a removable engine are set below. Such snow removal technician is checked by many masters in practice, she:
- easy to assemble;
- no difficulty in maintenance and repair;
- cheap due to the availability of components.
Stages assembly
To assemble snow removal techniques for home with your own hands, follow the following works.
- We weld metal corners with a cross section of 50 * 50 mm.
- Screw the P-shaped profiles from the metal to the middle and end parts of the frame located across.
Important! They will become the basis for the removable base of the engine platform. - Cut the handle of the desired size from the pipe with a cross section of 1/2 inches.
- Secure the control handle using the M8 bolts for this purpose.
- Install the engine to the formed quick-release platform.
Important! Such a principle of installation will significantly facilitate the process of preventive service system and its repair, if necessary. The optimal options for this design will be the motor from the motoblock of gasoline consumption, the power of which up to 6.5 hp - Make a bucket for gripping snow, using roofing iron, 10 mm thick for sidewall.
Important! When cutting, focus on a convenient width of the grip of 50 cm. - Set the snow ejection element by creating it from the segment of the desired length from the sewage PVC pipe with a cross section of 160 mm.
- Install the drive shaft using a 3/4-inch pipe for this.
- In the middle of the shaft, install a metal plate with a size of 120 * 270 mm.
- Secure the augers from the conveyor tape with a thickness of 10 mm.
- For high-quality rotation of the shaft, install the closed type bearings, for example, 205.
- Make a protective casing for bearings from the support from the cardan of a simple car, for example, Zhiguli 01-07.
- Connect the shaft and the engine with a transfer strap.
- Screw the guides of the share - skis, forming them from bars with plastic lining.
Conclusion
As you have already been convinced, it is possible to construct snow removal techniques for home or dachas quite under power, if you have a head on my shoulders, time and some construction and repair skills. The effectiveness of such a decision will affect not only the high-quality and rapid cleaning of snow in your site, but also on a significant savings saving, which you can spend on the purchase of things necessary for a full-fledged rest.