All about wooden lining Baths, saunas and pools,Building materials
One of the most popular finishing materials today is wooden lining. It represents a solid board of a certain size, which is made of natural wood. The lining is used to cover balconies, loggias, baths, arbors, country cottages, etc.
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Advantages of wooden lining
Wooden lining is in great demand among buyers due to what is natural material and has all the advantages of natural wood. It not only has an excellent appearance, but also is able to create a natural microclimate indoors, thanks to the ability of the tree to breathe.
In addition, wooden lining is characterized by such qualities as:
- environmental friendliness;
- absolute security for the health of others;
- ease of processing and editing;
- durability in use;
- resistance to rotting processes due to special treatment with antiseptic means;
- excellent heat and sound insulation and many others.
Classification of wooden lining
Wooden lining is made classified by several features: depending on the breed and varieties of wood, which was used for its manufacture, as well as the profile and size of the board. Consider individually each of the signs and the main types of wooden lining.
Type of wood
As a rule, various breeds of wood are used to produce this casing material. Today, buyers are offered a large selection of cladding of conifers (pines, cedar, spruce, larch) and hardwood wood (oak, birch trees, limes, alder, ash). The lining made from coniferous wood is costingly similar to hardwood. Nevertheless, she does not give up at its high-quality characteristics of the latter.
The only thing that coniferous wood should not be used to cover the bath and saunas, as they are able to allocate various resins to the surrounding space, harmful to human health into the surrounding space. The most expensive in its cost lining made of mahogany, which belong to the elite class.
In addition, when choosing a lining, the variety of wood plays an important role, which was used in its production. The highest quality is considered wooden lining the Estra class, which is produced from a tree without any defects (cores, bitch, chips and other).
Further, in quality, the lining of the wood of class A, B, C.
Profile and size of lining
Depending on the profile, the eurvagon is distinguished and just lining. What is the difference?
Characteristic of Eurovantia
Externally, these materials between them are practically no different.
- The only difference between them is from each other. This is that the Eurovantia is responsible to European standards.
- It should have a thickness of 13, 16 or 19 millimeters with a boards width, respectively, 80, 100, 110, 120 millimeters.
- The length of such a material may vary within 500-6000 millimeters.
- Eurovantia is considered better and cost more.
In addition, according to the type of Eurovant profile, it happens: standard, softline, a block house, Landhaus, American. The most common and demanded of our engineering type is a blockhaus, which looks like a pinned timber. Blockchaus is used for indoor and outer decoration of various premises and buildings.
Characteristics of wooden lining of domestic production
And the usual lining is produced in accordance with domestic gta groups, which put forward the following requirements for size:
- the width of the lining board should be no more than 150 millimeters;
- the length of the board of domestic lining no more than 6000 millimeters;
- thickness can vary in the range of 12-25 mm.
Domestic lining is cheaper than European, however, somewhat inferior to it by quality characteristics.
Features of fastening wooden lining
One of the advantages of this material is the simplicity of its use. Installation of the lining is almost under the power of each and does not require any experience from the performers. Just can be able to correctly handle the usual hammer. The process of installing this material involves the following steps:
- surface preparation;
- installation of lining;
- finish finish.
Fastening wooden lining is performed by a groove-comb.
- It is mounted directly on the walls of the room, subject to the presence of a perfectly smooth surface or the lining mounted on a pre-prepared cladder of wooden bars.
- Sometimes between the bars of the crates additionally placed thermal insulation material.
- The quality of the facing depends on the quality of the executed crate, so it is worth paying attention to this question.
- Indoors wooden lining mounted on the walls in a different way: in a horizontal and vertical position, diagonally, a Christmas tree, etc. The method of fastening depends on personal tastes and wishes of the customer.
- The only exception is the baths and saunas, where this material is attached only vertically. This is due to the peculiarities of such a premises and is done to prevent the accumulation of moisture in the grooves between the boards. At the same time, ventilation of the room is of great importance.
- The lining is fastened with nails, dowels, screws or brackets. If it is required to fix this material on the ceiling, then it is necessary to use several fasteners immediately, for example, kursimers and screws.
- The finish finish of the wooden lining, if desired, can assume its painting or a filling in order to give a certain shade of wood. In addition, the lining can be laid lacquer, which will give her noble glitter.
More detailed about the installation process of the lining, you can learn from the video