Overview of inverters for home and summer cottages Useful advice
Welding works are relevant at any time, and so far iron will be applied in the industry, the work of the welder will be more actual. But for a good result, it is enough to have only professional knowledge and skills. It is necessary to get a high-quality inverter for welding. How to choose a reliable and durable welding inverter for home or cottage?
Content
Why do you need an inverter
It is often necessary to fight something at home or at the time of seasonal repair work at the cottage. Then the feet of the table moves, there the veranda glanced, here labor leaks ... It is difficult for the real owner without the skills of the welder and the corresponding equipment. Of course, you can use the services of the incoming master, but why pay several thousand rubles when you can do the same yourself and completely free? Hence the conclusion that the real owner should be not only home, but also economical.
Saving savings Returns, and you begin to understand this, as soon as you come across the choice of inverters for welding. To navigate, what are the indicators and what characteristics should a good inverter be posted?
Advantages of inverters
The main advantages of welding inverters include the elementality of the control. So, even an inexperienced welder can cope with household repair work without any problems. All welding machines have three functional modes that allow you to do everything quickly, simple and efficiently.
The most difficult thing in working with the inverter is toggave arc. Learning to do this correctly only practices and a lot of spoiled electrodes will help. But resourceful producers took care of this, significantly alleviate the life of novice welders with the "Hot Start" function. When the arc is lit, the increased current begins to be supplied in automatic mode, providing sustainable burning of the arc.
The "sticking" of the arc is the second largest nuisance of inexperienced welders. Yes, and experienced is also not in a special delight from such a phenomenon, but unlike amateurs, it can cope with the "sticking" without prejudice to work. So, in the process of working on conventional welding machines, a professional retains an electrode on the necessary distance from the welding tank to get high-quality and neat seam. One light touch to the metal surface will provoke a short circuit.
If the adhesive electrode does not tear off, then it will grow up and loses the coating. In this case, it will need to be replaced with a new one. Why do we paint so long what does not apply to inverters, but to conventional welding machines? Just only in order to emphasize another advantage of inverter cars. Thanks to the built-in microprocessor, the device in the blink of an eye reacts to the risk of short circuit. At this time, the special feature of Antistick stops the flow of current so that the welder can calmly tear the electrode from the metal surface.
Making conclusions from the foregoing, you can distinguish several advantages of welding inverters:
- simplicity in management;
- ideal for beginner and inexperienced welders;
- saves time, strength and money;
- compact;
- multifunctional.
Characteristics of inverters
So, when you realized that without a welding inverter, you did not make a white light, another problem appears - how to choose the best option? The most seductive advantage of such devices is their compact dimensions and a small weight. Such an inverter can easily take with you to leave or work on scaffolding. Also, the inverters are designed for cooking cast iron and stainless steel, which also cannot but rejoice. To determine the choice, think with what materials and with the elements of which thickness you plan to work to understand which diameter of the electrode you need. These are the fundamental moments from which the choice of characteristics will depend.
Duration of inclusion
The inclusion duration determines the level of installation of the installation, that is, the continuous operation of the inverter at a particular welding current power. The duration of switching on is measured as a percentage of the 10-thiminated working cycle. So, if this indicator is 60%, then at a temperature of 60s and 120a it will work for about 6 minutes. When the inverter turns off, it needs to be cooled and "stay" 4-5 minutes. "Why not do the duration of inclusion 100%?", - ask you. Everything is pretty prose - in any case, a break is needed to change the electrode, remove slags or perform any other manipulations and technical transitions. There is another subtlety - for each country it is characterized by its climate, respectively, for it their conditions for the duration of the inclusion of inverters are calculated. For Russia, for example, the ambient temperature is about 25 ° C, and for European countries - about 40s.
Power conditions
Power conditions - another important point when choosing welding equipment. When the inverter is connected directly to 220V, pay attention to the voltage indicators. If they are rather low, then the choice of the variant for which the range of permissible decrease in these values \u200b\u200bis specified so that it can function under reduced voltage. Such models like Reante Sai 220 Mon, Fubag 200 LV and EWM PICO 162 have such a characteristic. These are the best inverters that are able to work, even if the voltage in the network falls to 187V. But in any case, the voltage drop is reflected in the power and maximum current level.
Useful advice: If you need a welding inverter for a house with a current in 160a, then you should not hurry to buy a device with identical indicators. It is necessary to add about 30-35% of the reserve of power, so to speak, just in case. Suppose, now you need an inverter for cooking parts with a thickness of 10 mm, the length of operation is 60% and the diameter of the electrode is 4 mm, and in a year you will have to work with more serious elements. Will you not buy a new car every year?
Inverter manufacturers
The inverter is a serious and useful thing, and not only today - tomorrow, but in a year, five, ten. Such technique must be purchased from the future, with a margin, so it is extremely important before buying to familiarize yourself with manufacturers.
Today, all inverters for welding can be divided into two main technological types: MOSFET and IGBT. IGBT is more modern technology and is distinguished by high currents for the weight of the device. Speaking easier, they are light and powerful. MOSFET is an analog technology that does not differ in the same excellent characteristics as IGBT.
Inverters with inverters almost always goes a protective welding mask. This is a beautiful and pleasant gesture from the manufacturers, but we still recommend buying a separate professional mask, because the quality of such "gifts" is sometimes strongly depressing. But that would not damage the manufacturers of welding equipment, it is detailed instruction manual into the box with an inverter. Often they are limited to only with general information, believing that the buyer of such a serious a priori technique is an experienced welder and knows everything himself.
Kemppi.
The most popular and "fashionable" welding inverters today. And first glance on these handsome explains everything without words - stylish, compact, powerful and pretty high-quality. Because of such positive characteristics, Kemppi inverters have been held by the leading position among other manufacturers for several years. The variety of models is also impressive - here you can find simple welding inverters for cottages, standard installations and real "heavyweights" of the world welding weighing up to 13 kg.
Kemppi minarc 150vrd.
The model is designed for arc and argon aroded welding.
Characteristics of the model:
- self-correction of arc parameters;
- compatibility with electrodes of different types and manufacturers;
- moisture resistance;
- dust resistance;
- frost resistance;
- protection against voltage drops.
The machine gives quality durable seam and is perfect for private masters of welders.
Features of the model:
- it keeps the arc with a small current;
- does not overheat at hot season;
- equipped with a built-in device that reduces the idle stroke voltage, insuring from shocking;
- weighs only 4kg;
- the ability to wear over the shoulder on the belt.
Fubag.
Quality German technique capable of satisfying the highest requests. These inverters are equally well operating at a voltage of 85V to 265V and have special protection against voltage jumps.
Fubag in 163.
- characteristics of the model:
- high-quality welding without splashes;
- elementary control;
- powerful air conditioning system;
- high voltage protection;
- good performance;
- relatively low cost;
- compactness.
If you do not have professional skills, this device will help to make seams that are not distingurable from professional!
Telwin.
Elegant Italian Telwin models are known all over the world as one of the highest quality and durable inverters. Function from 220V with a constant current, giving excellent weld quality.
Telwin Force 165.
Characteristics of the model:
- compactness;
- low weight;
- easily managed arc;
- standard feature set;
- powerful cooling system;
- protection against voltage drops;
- small energy consumption;
- compatible with almost all types of electrodes.
PROFHELPER.
Glory to the brand Profhelper came seven years ago, when she began to combine the most successful models and improve them. One of the most popular for several years has been the Prestige lineup for several years.
Prestige 181s.
Characteristics of the model:
- ability to work at 165V;
- protection against voltage jumps;
- automatic current stabilization;
- simple control;
- compactness;
- weigh 8.5 kg;
- ability to work with a short arc at idle voltage 78B.
Brima.
The oldest and experienced manufacturer. If you do not know which inverter for welding can combine arc manual welding, plasma cutting and TIG, we recommend paying your attention to BRIMA.
BRIMA TIG 180A.
Characteristics of the model:
- compactness;
- elementary control;
- ensuring clean cooking and cutting;
- protection against short circuits;
- protection against voltage jumps;
- quiet work;
- low energy consumption;
- excellent performance.